Matumba a makanda, omwe amadziwikanso kuti matumba a ana kapena matumba a ana, ndi matumba apadera opangidwa kuti azinyamula matupi a makanda kapena ana omwe anamwalira. Matumbawa nthawi zambiri amapangidwa kuchokera ku zinthu zofewa, zopepuka zomwe zimakhala zofewa pakhungu la makanda ndi ana.
Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga thumba la mwana wakhanda zimatha kusiyanasiyana malinga ndi wopanga komanso momwe thumbalo limagwiritsidwira ntchito. Komabe, pali zinthu zingapo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri pomanga matumbawa.
Chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga matumba a mwana wakhanda ndi polyethylene. Ichi ndi chinthu chopepuka, chopanda madzi chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyanasiyana m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga matumba a mwana wakhanda chifukwa ndi ofewa komanso ofatsa pakhungu, komabe amphamvu kuti agwire kulemera kwa thupi.
Chinthu china chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga matumba a makanda ndi vinyl. Ichi ndi chinthu chopangidwa chomwe chimafanana ndi maonekedwe ndi maonekedwe a chikopa. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga matumba a mwana wakhanda chifukwa ndi olimba komanso osavuta kuyeretsa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pachipatala ndi maliro.
Matumba ena amthupi la makanda amapangidwanso kuchokera ku zinthu zachilengedwe, monga thonje kapena nsalu. Zidazi ndi zofewa komanso zopuma, zomwe zingakhale zofunika kwambiri ponyamula thupi la khanda lakufa kapena lamwana. Zimakhalanso zowonongeka, zomwe zingakhale zoganizira mabanja omwe akuyang'ana njira zowononga zachilengedwe.
Kuphatikiza pa zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga thupi la thumba, matumba ambiri a makanda amakhalanso ndi zipangizo zowonjezera zowonjezera ndi zotsekemera. Mwachitsanzo, matumba ena amatha kukhala ndi nsonga ya thovu mkati kuti apereke zina zowonjezera thupi. Matumba ena akhoza kuikidwa ndi wosanjikiza wa kusungunula matenthedwe kuti athandizire kuwongolera kutentha mkati mwa thumba ndikuteteza thupi ku kusintha kwa kutentha panthawi yoyendetsa.
Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti matumba amthupi la makanda amapangidwa kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito kamodzi kokha, kutanthauza kuti amatayidwa kamodzi kokha. Izi zili choncho chifukwa cha chiopsezo cha kuipitsidwa ndi madzi a m'thupi ndi zinthu zina, zomwe zingakhale zodetsa nkhawa pazachipatala ndi maliro. Komabe, pali matumba a makanda omwe amatha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito omwe amapangidwa kuti azichapitsidwa ndi kuyeretsedwa pakatha ntchito iliyonse.
Pomaliza, matumba a makanda ndi matumba apadera opangidwa kuti azinyamula matupi a makanda kapena ana omwalira. Matumbawa nthawi zambiri amapangidwa kuchokera ku zinthu zofewa, zopepuka zomwe zimakhala zofewa pakhungu, ndipo zimatha kukhala ndi zowonjezera zowonjezera komanso zotsekemera kuti zipereke chitetezo chowonjezera panthawi yamayendedwe. Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga thumba la mwana wakhanda zimatha kusiyanasiyana malinga ndi wopanga komanso momwe angagwiritsire ntchito thumba, koma zida zodziwika bwino zimaphatikizapo polyethylene, vinilu, ndi zinthu zachilengedwe monga thonje kapena nsalu.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jun-13-2024