Kodi Thumba Lakufa Ndi Makulidwe Otani?

Matumba akufa, omwe amadziwikanso kuti matumba a thupi kapena matumba a cadaver, amagwiritsidwa ntchito kunyamula ndi kusunga mabwinja a anthu. Matumbawa amakhala ndi makulidwe osiyanasiyana komanso zinthu zosiyanasiyana, malingana ndi momwe angagwiritsire ntchito komanso kukula kwa thupi lomwe adzakhale nalo. Mu yankho ili, tiwona makulidwe osiyanasiyana a matumba akufa omwe amapezeka kawirikawiri.

Kukula kofala kwa matumba amitembo ndi kukula kwa wamkulu, komwe kumayesa pafupifupi mainchesi 36 m'lifupi ndi mainchesi 90 m'litali. Kukula kumeneku ndi koyenera kwa matupi ambiri achikulire ndipo kumagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi nyumba zamaliro, malo osungiramo mitembo, ndi maofesi oyeza zamankhwala. Matumba akulu akulu amapangidwa kuchokera ku polyethylene yolemetsa kapena zinthu za vinyl ndipo amakhala ndi zipi yotseka kuti azitha kulowa mosavuta.

Kukula kwina kofala kwa matumba akufa ndi thumba la kukula kwa mwana, lomwe limatalika pafupifupi mainchesi 24 ndi mainchesi 60 m'litali. Matumba amenewa anapangidwa kuti azitha kusunga matupi a makanda ndi ana, ndipo kaŵirikaŵiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito m’zipatala, maofesi oyeza mankhwala, ndi nyumba zamaliro.

Kuphatikiza pa kukula kwa akulu ndi ana, palinso matumba amthupi okulirapo omwe amapezeka kwa anthu akuluakulu. Matumbawa amatha kukhala otakata kapena otalikirapo kuposa kukula kwa munthu wamkulu, kutengera zosowa zanthawi zonse. Matumba okulirapo atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kunyamula matupi aatali kwambiri kapena olemetsa, kapena ngati thupi limakhala lovuta kulowa m'chikwama chokhazikika.

Palinso matumba apadera amthupi omwe amapezeka kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito mwapadera. Mwachitsanzo, matumba a masoka achilengedwe amapangidwa kuti azikhala ndi matupi angapo nthawi imodzi, okhala ndi matupi anayi. Matumbawa atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo omwe ovulala ambiri amachitika, monga masoka achilengedwe kapena ngozi zambiri.

Matumba ena apadera amthupi amaphatikizapo omwe amapangidwa kuti azinyamula zinthu zowopsa kapena zowopsa. Matumbawa amapangidwa kuchokera ku zipangizo zapadera zomwe zimagonjetsedwa ndi punctures, misozi, ndi kutuluka, ndipo nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi zipatala, ogwira ntchito zadzidzidzi, ndi mabungwe azamalamulo.

Kuwonjezera pa kukula ndi zipangizo za matumba a thupi, ndikofunika kuzindikira kuti palinso malamulo ndi malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito. Malangizowa amatha kusiyanasiyana malinga ndi dera komanso momwe zinthu zilili. Mwachitsanzo, dipatimenti yoona za mayendedwe ku United States ili ndi malamulo okhudza kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka zikwama zonyamula katundu m'mayendedwe, kuphatikiza zofunika kuzilemba ndi kunyamula.

Pomaliza, matumba a mitembo amapangidwa mosiyanasiyana malinga ndi momwe amagwiritsidwira ntchito komanso kukula kwa thupi lomwe adzakhale nalo. Akuluakulu ndi ana amakula kwambiri, okhala ndi zikwama zazikuluzikulu ndi zikwama zapadera zomwe zimapezeka pazinthu zinazake. Ndikofunikira kutsatira malamulo ndi malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito matumba a thupi kuti atsimikizire kusamalira bwino ndi kulemekeza mabwinja a anthu.